Germanium Diode Cr7

07 November 2024

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Academic and industry research progress in germanium …

In fact, the initial years of the solid-state industry involved germanium diode and bipolar-junction-transistor technology almost exclusively. It was not until the mid-1960s, ...

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07 November 2024

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Semiconductor Diode: Theory, Types & Characteristics

It requires approximately 0.6 volts of potential to forward bias a silicon diode and 0.2 volts for a germanium diode. Once this barrier voltage is exceeded, current flows through the circuit. Reverse Bias. Figure 4 the positive source is connected to the N crystal and the negative source is connected to the P crystal.

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07 November 2024

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diodes

Does anyone have the spice model for the 1N270 Germanium Diode? I have found several online libraries of spice models for diodes, but none of them have the 1N270. A google search didn't find it, although I found a couple of postings where the author used a model for 1N270, so I think it must exist somewhere.

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07 November 2024

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The Ultimate Guide To Fuzz Pedals: Silicon vs Germanium

Transistors have diodes made of either silicon or germanium. Both silicon and germanium are both on the Periodic Table of Elements, in the same group (14). They're both metalloid materials (containing metal and non-metal materials, like any well-rounded musician ;) and both have atomic numbers (14 and 32 respectively). Germanium Transistors

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07 November 2024

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Crystal Radio Diode

A germanium diode is used to demodulate an amplitude modulated (AM) signal. Germanium is a special semiconductor material, which behaves as a rectifier, hence the earliest diodes used germanium as the semiconductor material …

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07 November 2024

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OA91 Datasheet (PDF)

Gold Bonded Germanium Diodes in DO-7 Package. Similar Part No. - OA91: Manufacturer: Part # Datasheet: Description: List of Unclassifed Man... OA91: 356Kb / 11P: GOLD BONDED, GERMANIUM DIODE More results. Similar Description - OA91: Manufacturer: Part # Datasheet: Description: American Microsemicondu... 1N292: 1Mb / 2P: GERMANIUM DIODES 1N744A:

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07 November 2024

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SiGe (Silicon Germanium) Single Diodes | Rectifiers | Diodes

SiGe (Silicon Germanium) Discrete Semiconductor Products - Single Diodes are in stock at Digikey. Order Now! SiGe (Silicon Germanium) Discrete Semiconductor Products ship same day

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07 November 2024

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TRANSISTOR MUSEUM™ HISTORY OF

Millions of silicon crystal diodes, such as the 1N21, were manufactured in the 1940s for military radar use. Sylvania pioneered the use of germanium for diodes, with the introduction in 1946 …

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07 November 2024

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Forward and Reverse Bias Characteristics of Diode:

Forward and Reverse Bias Characteristics of Germanium Diode: When the diode reverse voltage (V R) is sufficiently increased, the device goes into reverse breakdown. For the characteristics shown in Fig. 2-4, reverse breakdown occurs at 75 V. Reverse breakdown can destroy a diode unless the current is limited by a suitable series-connected resistor.

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07 November 2024

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Crystal Radio Diode

I did a search on eBay for germanium diodes and found a number of sellers selling the 1N60P as a "Germanium Detector Diode". These are tiny ones in a 4 mm long glass body, and this puzzled for a while... As you can see from the marking, this is definitely a 1N60P. You can see the N and the 6, and it is in a 4 …

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07 November 2024

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Germanium Diodes DO-1 and DO-7 Cases

Germanium Diodes DO-1 and DO-7 Cases *Not recommended for new designs. See Schottky Diodes on page 103. DO-1 DO-7 TYPE NO. CASE VRRM IO VF @ IF trr TECHNOLOGY (V) (mA) (V) (mA) (ns) MAX MAX MAX MAX 1N34A DO-7 75 50 1.0 5.0 - - POINT CONTACT 1N60 DO-7 100 50 1.0 5.0 - - GOLD BONDED

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07 November 2024

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Germanium Diode History & 's Whisker …

The germanium diode has an interesting and important role in the history of radio transmission. In the early years of radio, information was transmitted by telegraphy, by turning the transmitter on and off with a switch …

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07 November 2024

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Why is Silicon Preferred over Germanium?

The PIV values for germanium diodes are closer to 400 V, while for silicon diodes, they are around 500-600 V. Greater Working temperature: Silicon can withstand high temperatures of up to 150 degrees Celsius without sustaining damage to its components. However, g-germanium can only handle temperatures of up to 70 degrees Celsius, and the ...

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07 November 2024

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LTspice@groups.io | Germanium model for LTSpice

Most of the supposed germanium diodes you find in Chinese effects pedals and sold on the DIY pedal market look like the old diodes, but have forward voltage drops around 0.6V. If the source models are based on the genuine old parts this might explain why the Chinese and other germanium diodes purchased now don't match the model. These may even ...

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07 November 2024

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Germanium Properties, History and Applications

Germanium is a rare, silver-colored semiconductor metal that is used in infrared technology, fiber optic cables, and solar cells. ... Single-crystal germanium was used as rectifying diodes in microwave radar receivers during World War II. The first commercial application for germanium came after the war, following the invention of transistors ...

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07 November 2024

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Russian Diodes for dummies

This time about diodes. I have a collection of russian diodes, and tested them compared with 1N34A, 1N914 from China and NXP 1N4148, Fairchild 1N914. Curve tracing: DCA75. Here is the plot: What we can say: 1N34A seems to be real germanium (there are several topics about "fake 1n34a").

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07 November 2024

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Chapter 5: Solid-state diodes and diode …

In electronics, a diode is a two-terminal component with an asymmetric current vs. voltage characteristic, with low (ideally zero) resistance to current flow in one direction, and high (ideally infinite) resistance in the other. ... as depicted in …

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07 November 2024

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Solved Problems on Semiconductor Diode

An a.c. voltage of peak value 20 V is connected in series with a silicon diode and load resistance of 500 Ω. If the forward resistance of diode is 10 Ω, find : ... But that is not so. When voltage is applied, germanium diode (V0 = 0.3 V) will turn on first and a level of 0.3V is maintained across the parallel circuit. The silicon diode never ...

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07 November 2024

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The Discovery and History of Germanium

The production process behind germanium's involvement in diodes and transistors holds great significance. It involves distilling germanium metal to obtain germanium tetrachloride, which serves as the building block for various forms of this element used in electronic devices. Astonishingly, around 17 metric tons of germanium dioxide are ...

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07 November 2024

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A Complete Guide to Diodes

Germanium Diodes. Germanium diodes have an intrinsically low forward voltage drop, typically 0.3 volts. Having low forward voltage drop results in a low power loss and a more efficient diode that makes it better in many ways than a silicon diode. It is more important in very low signal environments such as in signal detection from audio to FM ...

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07 November 2024

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1N34A Germanium Diode | Jameco Electronics

Jameco Electronics 1N34A Switching Diode. Products in stock and ready to ship. Quotes, samples and datasheets available at Jameco Electronics. Toggle navigation Jameco ... General Purpose Germanium Diode Features: Forward voltage drop: 1V @ 5mA ; Breakdown voltage: 65V @ 1mA ; Reverse leakage current: 30µA @ 10V, 500µA @ 50V ;

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07 November 2024

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vintage

Germanium diodes were used for Radar during WW2. Germanium transistors appeared about a decade later. Most early transistors were only specified for audio use, like the OC71. The specified RF types like the OC44 were only good for a few MHz. Why was there such a speed difference?

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07 November 2024

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Onan: DjE 6000 watt diesel exciter field zener diode ratings??

In that schematic CR6 and CR7 are just regular diodes ... NOT zener diodes,..... which is consistent with the inked diode symbol on my PC board for CR6 and CR7. ... in this diode selection picture there is a silicone diode in the lower left corner that looks the same as some germanium diodes and so far i have not been able to locate a 1 amp ...

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07 November 2024

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Figure 1. Diode circuit model

Figure 2. I-V characteristic (a) and symbol (b) of the ideal diode. When a reverse bias voltage is applied the current through the diode is zero. When the current becomes greater than zero …

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07 November 2024

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Onan: DjE 6000 watt diesel exciter field zener diode ratings??

In that schematic CR6 and CR7 are just regular diodes ... NOT zener diodes,..... which is consistent with the inked diode symbol on my PC board for CR6 and CR7. ... in this …

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07 November 2024

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Are these germanium diodes?

The most significant difference between a silicon diode and a germanium diode is that silicon diodes have higher threshold voltage (typically 0.7 volts) and high thermal stability, whereas germanium diodes have lower threshold voltage (typically 0.3 volts) and lower thermal stability. Source: Difference between Silicon Diode and Germanium Diode

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07 November 2024

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Difference Between Silicon Diode And Germanium Diode

Si diode is a semiconductor diode which is having positive and negative charge polarity and allows the current to flow in only one direction. What is a Germanium diode? Germanium diode also works similarly to Si diode, but the difference is Germanium has low forward voltage, which results in it being a low power loss and an efficient diode ...

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07 November 2024

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Germanium Diodes

Create idea 50PCS 1N34A Germanium Diode 50mA 65V Axial 1N34A Electronic Silicon Diodes Electronic Components for AM FM TV-IF Applications. 5.0 out of 5 stars. 3. $9.69 $ 9. 69 ($1.94 $1.94 /10 Items) FREE delivery Sun, Jun 16 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon. Or fastest delivery Wed, Jun 12 .

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07 November 2024

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1N34A Diode Pinout and Specifications

The 1N34A is a germanium diode that can be used interchangeably with other similar diodes. Some of the equivalents to the 1N34A include the OA95, OA90, and OC44. Each of these diodes offer slightly …

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07 November 2024

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HRD (Horizon Ramdisk) 2018

Also checked CR6, CR7, CR3, CR8, CR9; no issues there. On whtech I found the horizon 3000 construction guide. At some point it says: We have found the germanium diodes CR4-CR7 can be the problem. The …

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